Helping English

 all ready 

already

[adjective] all prepared

The players were all ready for the game.

[adverb] previously

We have already studied that chapter.

all together

altogether

[adjective] in the same place; [adverb] at the same time

My family will be all together for Christmas.

Please sing all together now.

[adverb] entirely

Mr. James is altogether in favor of having a referendum.

altar

alter

[noun] a table or stand at which religious rites are performed

This is the altar used in the Communion service.

[to change] to change. 

Do not alter your plans on my account.

ascent

assent

[noun] a rise; a climb

The climber’s ascent was a slow one.

[verb] to agree; [noun] consent

Will they assent to your plans?

Our last proposal won their assent.

born

borne

[verb form] given life

He was born in a remote village in Africa.

[verb form] carried; endured

They have borne their troubles better than we thought they would.

brake

break

[verb] to stop or slow down; [noun] a device for stopping or slowing down

He braked and swerved to avoid hitting the child.

An automobile brake will overheat if used too often.

[verb] to cause to come apart; to shatter; [noun] a fracture

If you’re not careful, you’ll break the mirror.

The break in the bone will heal in six weeks.

capital

capitol

[noun] a city that is the seat of government of a country or sate; money or property; [adjective] punishable by death; an uppercase letter; important, serious

Manila is the capital  of Philippines.

The company has capital of $100, 000.

Capital punishment was the subject of debate.

A proper noun begins with a capital letter.

That is an issue of capital concern.

[noun] building in which a legislature meets

[capitalized when it refers to the building where the U.S. Congress meets]

The capitol in Austin is a tourist attraction.

Meet us in front of the Capitol in Washington, D.C.

clothes

cloths

[noun] apparel

I’d like to buy some summer clothes.

[noun] piece of fabric

Please use these cloths to clean the car.